West Michigan Kayaking Club · River Guide No. 1

Manistee River

Lower Michigan Paddle-Sport & Kayaking Guide

Wild Rivers. Rugged Trails. Real Adventure.

RegionNorthern Lower Michigan
CountiesAntrim, Kalkaska, Crawford, Missaukee, Wexford, Manistee
WatershedManistee River
Great Lake BasinLake Michigan
River Length~190 miles
PaddleableMost of its length (2 dam ponds)
Best SeasonMay – October
Before you launch: The Manistee is controlled by Hodenpyl and Tippy dams, so flow below each dam can change with power releases. Check the live gage, weather, access status and regulations the day of your trip.

River History

For centuries the Manistee was a travel and fishing route for the Odawa and Ojibwe people, and it once held native Arctic grayling. In the logging boom of the late 1800s, spring log drives filled the river with white pine bound for the sawmills of Manistee, which became one of Michigan's busiest lumber ports. On October 8, 1871 — the same night as the Great Chicago Fire — fire swept through Manistee.

Consumers Power built Tippy Dam (1918) and Hodenpyl Dam (1925) for hydroelectric power, ending fish runs above Tippy. As the cut-over land regrew into the Huron-Manistee National Forests, the river became one of the best trout and salmon fisheries in the Midwest, and the stretch below Tippy Dam was designated a National Recreation River. Grayling disappeared from Michigan by 1936, and restoring them is now under study here.

Interactive River Map

Tap a pin for details. Pinch or use the + / – buttons to zoom.

USGS gage pins are exact. Pins marked (approx.) are approximate — confirm exact launch spots before a club trip.

River Overview

Headwaters

The Manistee starts in sand hills and springs in southeastern Antrim County near the Otsego County line, a few miles southeast of Alba, then heads south past Grayling before swinging west across the state.

Major Tributaries

  • Pine River
  • Little Manistee River
  • Bear Creek
  • Hopkins Creek

Major Confluences

  • Pine River — enters Tippy Dam Pond
  • Bear Creek — below Tippy Dam
  • Little Manistee — at Manistee Lake

Communities

  • Sharon area
  • Sherman
  • Mesick
  • Wellston
  • Manistee

Mouth

Manistee Lake, then Lake Michigan at the city of Manistee.

Headwaters~1,250 ft
Mouth (Lake Michigan)~579 ft
Total Drop~670 ft
DamsHodenpyl & Tippy (hydro)

USGS Flow & Water Conditions

Primary USGS Gage

Station
04124000 — Manistee River near Sherman, MI
Location
Mid-river, Wexford County
Current FlowCheck live gage
Mean / Median FlowMean ~1,000–1,100 cfs (annual, USGS)
CharacterStable, spring-fed; dam releases below Hodenpyl & Tippy

USGS Interactive Map

Explore every USGS stream gage on and near the river. Tap a site for live flow and gage height.

Additional Gages

Water-Level Considerations

LevelWhat to Expect
LowUpper river stays paddleable most summers thanks to groundwater; expect sandy shallows near Grayling.
NormalSteady, clear current over sand and gravel with no rapids. Lower river is wide and deep.
HighFaster current and more debris; sweepers on the upper river become serious.
FloodAvoid paddling. Watch for dam release changes below Hodenpyl and Tippy.

Paddling Character

Club Level1 – 3
Typical CurrentModerate
Water TypeMoving water + two dam ponds
RapidsNone

Recommended Boats

Best Conditions

Normal summer flows with light wind for the dam ponds. Fall colors on the high banks are outstanding.

Potential Hazards

Michigan Water Trails

The Manistee River is not listed as its own water trail on Michigan Water Trails.

Manistee-Frankfort Trail (Lake Michigan Water Trail Northwest)

Lake Michigan coastal trail covering Manistee County and the southern half of Benzie County — it includes the shoreline at the Manistee River mouth.

View on Michigan Water Trails →

Contact
Networks Northwest
Map layers
Access sites, beaches, campgrounds, lighthouses, natural areas, parks, rest stops

For river trips, use the sections in this guide and the Forest Service access sites listed below.

Source: michiganwatertrails.org. Access sites on each trail page appear on its live map.

Dams & Portages

Two Consumers Energy hydroelectric dams split the river. Trips end on the pond above each dam and restart below it.

OrderDam / ObstacleTypePortageNotes
1Hodenpyl DamHydroelectricPortage around dam (stairs/platform); trips can continue downstreamMesick gage just below
2Tippy DamHydroelectricPortage on north side; trips can continue downstreamFish stop here; heavy fall angler use
Never run an unfamiliar dam or low-head dam. Take out well upstream at the portage and confirm portage access before the trip.

Public Kayak & Canoe Launches

LaunchAreaTypeParkingRestroomsCamping
CCC BridgeUpper riverState forest✓Vault toiletsNearby
Hodenpyl Dam areaMid-riverUSFS / Consumers✓—Seaton Creek CG
Tippy DamBelow damPublic✓YesNearby
High BridgeLower riverUSFS fee✓——
Bear CreekLower riverUSFS fee✓——
Rainbow BendLower riverUSFS fee✓——

Camping

Seaton Creek Campground

Area
Near Hodenpyl Pond
Type
USFS, developed
Notes
Close to Manistee River Trail

Upper Manistee state forest campgrounds

Area
Kalkaska / Crawford Co.
Type
State forest, rustic
Notes
Riverside

Tippy Dam area

Area
Below Tippy Dam
Type
Public
Notes
Busy during salmon runs

Wildlife & Scenery

Notable Scenery
High sandy bluffs, jack pine and hardwood forest, the Manistee River Trail suspension bridge near Hodenpyl
Best Wildlife Viewing
Hodenpyl to Red Bridge, early morning
Best Fall Colors
Hodenpyl–Tippy corridor, early–mid October

Fishing

Regulations
Trout and salmon rules vary by section. Check the current Michigan DNR fishing guide.
Popular Sections
Below Tippy Dam (fall salmon, steelhead); upper river trout water

Safety

Required / Recommended Gear

River-Specific Concerns

Flows below both dams can rise with power generation. The upper river is cold and remote, and the lower river gets crowded with anglers in fall — keep clear of lines and drift boats.

Cold WaterYes, year-round
Flood RiskLow
Strainer RiskModerate
Dam RiskModerate — 2 dams
Remote SectionsYes
Cell CoverageVariable to poor

Best Time to Paddle

Spring
Cold, higher water. Steelhead season below Tippy.
Summer
Best paddling; weekends busy near liveries.
Fall
Peak color mid-October; salmon crowds below Tippy.
Winter
Cold-water-equipped paddlers only.
Best Months
June, September, October

Access & Regulations

National Forest
Huron-Manistee National Forests along much of the middle and lower river
Designation
Tippy Dam to M-55 is a National Recreation River
Permits
No watercraft permit required (USFS day-use fees at some sites)
Camping Rules
Follow Forest Service and state forest rules

Trip Planning

Best One-Day Trip
Tippy Dam → High Bridge area
Best Two-Day
Tippy Dam → M-55 with camping
Best Three-Day
Upper Manistee from CCC Bridge
Best Beginner
Upper river near CCC Bridge
Best Paddle + Hike
Hodenpyl → Red Bridge with the Manistee River Trail loop
Best Fall Trip
Hodenpyl–Tippy corridor

Club Trip Assessment

Overall Adventure★★★★★
Scenery★★★★★
Paddling Quality★★★★★
Technical Difficulty★★☆☆☆
Camping★★★★★
Access★★★★☆
Shuttle Logistics★★★☆☆
Wildlife★★★★★
Long-Distance Potential★★★★★
Club SuitabilityExcellent
Club Trip Distance15–25 mi · multi-day camping
Group SizeSet by trip leader
Experience Level1 (upper) · 2 lower river

Quick Reference

River
Manistee River
Length
~190 mi
Mouth
Lake Michigan at Manistee
USGS Gage
04124000 near Sherman
Club Level
1–3
Best Section
Tippy Dam → M-55
Dams
Hodenpyl, Tippy
Recommended Boat
Touring or recreational kayak

Sources & Current Information

Last updated: October 8, 2026. Water levels, hazards, launches, camping rules and closures change. Verify current USGS flow, weather, river conditions, access and regulations immediately before launching.